The 1888 WG1 set of baseball cards is one of the most sought after and valuable sets from the late 19th century. Originally inserted as advertising in packs of cigarettes in the late 1880s, these cards featured images of star players from that era and helped spark the collecting hobby. Over 130 years later, individual cards and complete sets from the 1888 WG1 series still emerge on auction sites like eBay, drawing huge interest from collectors looking to acquire examples of these pioneering sports memorabilia.
The WG1 set contained a total of 52 cards distributed over several series issued between 1887-1890 by the manufacturer Buck Baker Cigarettes of New York. The earliest known series from 1888 is often called the “pioneer” or “first” set due to being the initial widely distributed cards inserted as incentives. On each WG1 card was an image of a baseball player in uniform from that time period on one side, with advertising for Buck Baker cigarettes on the reverse. Some of the biggest stars featured included Cap Anson,Dan Brouthers,Jim O’Rourke, andMike “King” Kelly.
The early production and distribution method of the 1888 WG1 cards in cigarette packs made them quite common when first issued. Attitudes towards tobacco would begin changing in later decades due to health concerns, and cards discarded or lost were not replaced. This started the set on a path to becoming one of the most valuable in the hobby as fewer high quality specimens survived over a century. In the 1980s, the height of the trading card boom, gems from the 1888 WG1 issue regularly sold for over $10,000 when available. Today’s market has pushed values even higher due to constrained supply and growing interest.
Complete sets in top-graded condition of PSA/BGS Gem Mint or better for the 1888 WG1 baseball cards would conservatively be valued at $250,000today. Finding one to purchase is no simple task. The set is extremely elusive, with perhaps less than 5% of the original 52 cards estimated to still exist in high grade. As such, finding a holdered example on eBay would be nothing short of a major coup for a collector. More realistically, singles can be obtained but demand remains fierce even for well-worn copies. Common players may start at $1,000 for a decrepit copy and scale up dramatically based on condition.
Grading is especially important when assessing 1888 WG1 cards due to age. Even mild wear drastically cuts into value, with some estimates showing a VG/EX copy worth a tenth of a similarly rated modern issue. Creases, stains, soft corners or edges can essentially destroy the economic worth. As such, securing a professionally graded gem is akin to finding a hidden treasure for collectors. On eBay, expect to pay over $50,000 for a PSA/BGS 8 example of the legendary Cap Anson or $20,000 for a PSA 7 Honus Wagner. Those are if you can even find someone parted with national treasures.
Major auctions also frequently offer individual 1888 WG1 cards when they surface from old collections. Heritage Auctions and Sotheby’s regularly consign rare examples that test the current price ceiling. Just last year an PSA 8 Jim O’Rourke brought $81,250 at auction. Smaller auction houses and brick-and-mortar memorabilia shops may periodically list lesser stars if their inventory can source high graded samples. Online dealers additionally keep stock watch lists for consignments to fill customer orders, but pricing usually follows current market rates.
For the savvy collector on eBay, it pays to invest significant time focusing searches and watching newly listed 1888 WG1 singles. Front-runners have been known to outbid competitors by tens of thousands on spectacular finds. Some even prefer buying “as-is” corroded examples to eventually farm out for grading at a later date. While ultra-rare, an opportunity to obtain any original 1888 WG1 on the platform could end up being a deeply rewarding experience as values constantly climb higher into the future. Persistence and patience frequently pay off when searching for relics from the earliest days of sports card collecting history.
The 1888 WG1 set of baseball playing cards were true pioneers of thesports memorabilia collecting industry over 130 years ago. Even after all this time, they remain some of the most valuable available due to the circumstances of their early production run. Individual cards still regularly trade hands on eBay if a lucky collector jumps at the opportunity to acquire a piece of this seminal sports history. Those prepared to invest greatly stand to enjoy owning and preserving a treasure that helped start a globally popular hobby.