Baseball cards have been popular collectibles for over a century, and Kokomo, Indiana has played an interesting role in the history of the hobby. Located about an hour north of Indianapolis, Kokomo was once home to some of the largest baseball card manufacturers and has developed a strong baseball card collecting community that continues today.
One of the first major baseball card companies was located in Kokomo – The Kokomo Card Company. Founded in 1910, Kokomo Card Company produced some of the earliest tobacco cards inserted in cigarette packs and candy as a marketing promotion. Some of their early sets from the 1910s and 1920s featuring stars like Ty Cobb, Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig have become extremely valuable for collectors. While Kokomo Card Company went out of business in the 1940s, they helped establish the city’s role in the early development of baseball cards as a mainstream collectible.
In the post-World War II era, two new baseball card manufacturers emerged in Kokomo – Bowman Gum and Topps Chewing Gum. Bowman Gum was founded in 1929 and started producing highly popular and visually creative baseball cards in 1948 that are still sought after by collectors today. Their iconic red background designs from the late 1940s and 1950s featured innovative photography and were inserted in bubble gum packs targeted towards kids. At the same time, Topps Chewing Gum began producing innovative design baseball cards in 1951 that became the dominant brand. Both Bowman and Topps operated large factories and printing plants in Kokomo for decades that employed many local residents and fueled the regional economy.
The peak years of baseball card production in Kokomo were the 1950s, when both Topps and Bowman were churning out millions of packs annually featuring the biggest stars of Major League Baseball. Local kids could often be found trading and collecting cards in neighborhoods, schools and shops around town. The factories and printing plants were also a source of pride for Kokomo residents. In the early 1980s Topps moved most of its operations to Ohio and Bowman ceased baseball card production altogether in 1992, dealing a blow to the city.
While Kokomo lost its major baseball card manufacturers, the collecting hobby remained strong locally. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, numerous baseball card shops opened in Kokomo to cater to the collector demographic. Stores like The Dugout, Great American Card Shop and Dale’s Sportscards became popular hangouts for people to buy, sell and trade cards. Local card shows also became regular events where collectors from around Indiana would gather. Many lifelong friendships in the hobby were forged during this era in Kokomo.
In the 2000s, the rise of online selling platforms allowed some former Kokomo residents running baseball card businesses to reach a global audience from their hometown. Notable examples include Blowout Cards, which was founded in 2003 and has grown into one of the largest online card retailers worldwide. Other successful local online sellers from this period include The Card Collector and Just Collect. These companies helped promote Kokomo’s history with the hobby and keep the city’s name recognized among collectors.
Today, Kokomo continues to have an active baseball card collecting community centered around a few remaining brick and mortar shops like Dale’s Sportscards. Local card shows are still organized several times a year. The city has also begun highlighting its rich baseball card history through exhibits at the Howard County Historical Society. With over a century deeply involved in the industry, from the early manufacturers to prolific modern online sellers, Kokomo remains an important part of the story of baseball cards. Its factories and passionate collectors have left an indelible mark on the hobby. While the industry has decentralized, the legacy of Kokomo’s golden era lives on for fans around the world who enjoy the historic cards that originated from Indiana’s baseball card capital.