The value of vintage baseball cards continues to rise every year as nostalgia and collecting becomes increasingly popular. While rookie cards of star players will always top the charts, many other cards from the early decades of the sport in the 1900s hold significant value as well. Here is an in-depth look at some of the most valuable and desirable baseball cards that regularly appear in the top 200 of price guide lists.

Among the all-time most expensive baseball cards is the iconic 1909-11 T206 Honus Wagner card. Although estimates vary due to the rarity of authentic examples coming to the market, many experts believe fewer than 60 genuine Wagner cards still exist today in circulated condition. In the 2009 auction of a PSA NM-MT 8 graded example, it sold for $2.8 million, setting a new record. The combination of Wagner’s legend and the short printed run of the T206 series make this arguably the most coveted card ever issued.

Another tremendous rarity from the same era coveted by collectors is the 1914 Baltimore News Babe Ruth rookie card. Only an estimated 50-100 of these cards believed printed, and they predate Ruth’s legendary career with the Red Sox and Yankees. One of the few graded examples to surface recently sold for over $5 million, making it one of the two or three most valuable baseball cards in existence. Any pre-rookie or rookie card for Ruth is enormously sought after.

Mickey Mantle rookies from 1952 Topps are consistently anchor cards in the top 10 valuations whenever condition graded examples come up for auction. The Mick’s rookie and career have achieved an iconic status that shows no signs of fading. High graded 1952 Mantle rookies now easily eclipse the $1 million price point. Similar stories can be told about rookie cards of other all-time greats like Ted Williams from 1938 Play Ball (pristine examples now top $400,000), Jackie Robinson’s 1947 Leaf ($500,000+) and Willie Mays’ 1951 Bowman (around $250,000 for high grades).

Moving into the 1950s-60s, the classic T206 Brownies Candy Lajoie and Eddie Plank cards joined the Wagner on the extremely rare and valuable list. The 1952 Topps #217 Willie Mays and rookie are perennial top 10 cards. Topps rookie cards of Sandy Koufax, Nolan Ryan and Hank Aaron also maintain strong values. The Robin Roberts 1951 Bowman and Roberto Clemente’s two classic rookie choices, the 1954 Bowman and 1955 Topps, consistently place. Condition-graded examples of Topps cards from the beloved ’52-’63 golden era set the pattern for true vintage collectors.

In the 1970s, the rise of star pitchers like Tom Seaver and Nolan Ryan, coupled with the iconic mustaches of Rollie Fingers and Bill Lee, fueled interest in the classic designs of the early 70s Topps issues. high graded examples of star rookies from this period regularly crack four figures. Star rookie cards like a PSA 9 1975 George Brett or pitchers like Seaver in the early ’70s Topps sets hold their worth. The aggressive airbrushing and photo techniques Topps pioneered in the late ’60s-70s are part of their appeal to collectors today.

The early 1980s dawned the start of the “Junk Wax” era of mass-produced cards that changed the landscape. Premium rookies from sets like 1981 Fleer like Fernando Valenzuela still crest six figures. The parallel boom in non-sports entertainment cards helped baseball cards diffuse into mainstream pop culture awareness. Iconic ’80s stars like Ozzie Smith in ’78 and ’81 Topps and Donruss remain fan favorites of the polyester era players. Upper-graded examples command four-figure sums.

The late 1980s led Baseball’s Golden Age of rookie cards as the arrival of young stars like Ken Griffey Jr, Mark McGwire and Barry Bonds stunned. Their rookie choices like 1989 Upper Deck Griffey, 1987 Topps Bonds and 1987 Donruss McGwire set record prices. For example, a PSA 10 1989 Griffey UD sold for over $500,000 in 2015 and McGwire’s tall boy design with power pose is iconic of the ’87 rookie surge. High-end ’80s rookies from Donruss, Fleer and Score brand sets regularly make lists.

Entering the 1990s, sets like 1991 Upper Deck, 1992 Bowman and especially 1993 SP Authentic redefined production values. Tomahawks paralleled the RBI era as star power players like Frank Thomas emerged. Graded ’91 UD Ken Griffey Jr. and ’92 Topps Chipper Jones hit five figures. Pristine ’93 SP Authentic Frank Thomas refractors soar past $10,000. Icons like Cal Ripken Jr. maintained value into the 2000s as well. Rickey Henderson’s 1979 Topps Traded and Calvin Schiraldi’s infamous 1986 World Series card are infamous in their own right.

In the 2000s and 2010s, rookie cards of modern offensive juggernauts like Albert Pujols and megastars like Mike Trout exploded collector interest with stratospheric prices. Trout’s 2009 Bowman Chrome Draft Picks & Prospects refractor rookie in PSA 10 just broke $400,000, the highest basketball or football card price ever. 2008 Triple Threads patch autographs of players like Stephen Strasburg can reach five figures as well. Ultra high-end cards from brands like Topps Chrome, Bowman Sterling and Panini Prizm dominate the high-dollar auction market.

This covers some of the most prominent baseball cards that routinely command the highest prices based on player performance, design innovation, career milestones, production scarcity or popularity among today’s collecting demographic. While evaluating any individual card’s true value depends greatly on its condition, pedigree and authenticity – these classic vintage and modern rookie choices will likely remain blue-chip collectibles that top price guide lists for generations to come. The mystique and history these cardboard rectangles hold is a big reason why baseball card collecting retains such cultural significance.